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If you’re thinking about becoming a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT), this guide walks you through every step—from training to certification—in a simple, encouraging way. You’ll learn what the role looks like, how long the process takes, and why the RBT credential opens the door to meaningful work with children with autism.
How to Become a Certified RBT: Steps, Requirements & Career Benefits
Becoming a Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) is one of the most meaningful ways to make a difference in the life of a child with autism. At On Target ABA, many of our incredible team members began their careers with the same question you may be asking right now: “How do I become an RBT?”
The good news? The path is clear, accessible, and designed for people who care deeply about helping children grow, learn, and communicate.
Below, we’ll walk through the entire process—step by step—so you know exactly what to expect.
What Is an RBT?
An RBT is a trained professional who provides one-on-one support to children with autism under the supervision of a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA).
At On Target ABA, RBTs help children learn communication skills, build independence, reduce challenging behaviors, and celebrate meaningful successes along the way. It’s hands-on, heart-centered work—and no two days are ever the same.
Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements
Before you begin the certification process, the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) requires that you:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Hold a high school diploma or equivalent
- Pass a background check
Once those boxes are checked, you’re ready to begin your journey.
Step 2: Complete the 40-Hour RBT Training
Every future RBT must complete an approved 40-hour training program.
This training covers the foundational tools used in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), including:
- Skill acquisition
- Behavior reduction
- Professional conduct
- Data collection
- Ethics
Most people complete the training within 1–3 weeks, depending on their schedule.
At On Target ABA, we provide paid training for team members, making the process smooth and supported.
Step 3: Pass the Competency Assessment
After finishing the training, the next step is the RBT Competency Assessment, completed with a BCBA.
This is a hands-on demonstration where you show that you can:
- Take data correctly
- Follow behavior plans
- Interact professionally with clients
- Use teaching strategies effectively
It’s not a test you “cram” for—it’s simply showing that you’re comfortable with the basics and ready to begin supervised work.
Step 4: Apply for the RBT Exam
Once your training and assessment are complete, you’ll submit your documents to the BACB.
After approval, you’ll schedule your official RBT exam, which is taken on a computer at a testing center.
Most people describe the exam as manageable, especially with good preparation. It focuses on the same skills covered in the training.
Step 5: Pass the RBT Exam
The moment you pass, you are officially a Registered Behavior Technician!
From that point on, you can begin working directly with children and families, guided by your supervising BCBA. You’ll also complete ongoing supervision and continue learning as you grow in the field.
Why Becoming an RBT Matters
Families depend on compassionate, skilled RBTs to help their children thrive. The role is rewarding for so many reasons:
- You watch children overcome challenges and build confidence.
- You celebrate real growth—first words, new routines, hard-won milestones.
- You become part of a supportive, mission-driven team.
- You open the door to a long-term career in ABA therapy, education, or psychology.
At On Target ABA, we see firsthand how RBTs transform lives. Many of our current BCBAs even started their journeys as RBTs.
How On Target ABA Supports New RBTs
We make the process as smooth as possible by offering:
- Paid RBT training
- Ongoing supervision and mentorship
- A supportive environment where you’re never working alone
- Opportunities for growth into lead RBT, case manager, or BCBA roles
You bring passion—we’ll teach you the rest.
Final Thoughts: Your Path Starts Now
If you’ve been searching for a career that is meaningful, stable, and truly life-changing, becoming an RBT may be the perfect next step. The certification process is straightforward, and every milestone brings you closer to making a lasting impact on a child’s life.
Whether you’re just exploring or ready to apply, On Target ABA is here to help you begin that journey.